Eirksons psychosocial theory consists of octonary separate st get ons or the eightsome items of man. However only the first four st hop ons apply to kidren age between 0-12 years of age. The first stage; trust Vs mistrust, which is go through during the first year of life and is demonstrated by how soundly the child feeds, how they child sleeps. A young child mustiness firstly gravel a loving, trusting large-hearted with their c aregiver, or could fall in a thought of mistrust towards that carer. (Erikson, 1950) The second stage, impropriety Vs shame and doubt, this stage occurs during the youthful toddler years well-nigh 1-3 years of age and this stage unhorses when the toddler discovers that their behaviour is their avouch, they start to show independence. During this stage, the childs energies are use to enhance the development of their animal(prenominal) skills, including walking and running skills and memory and grasping objects. The child learns to s ecure their behaviours and skills but may develop shame and doubt if not handled well. The third stage; scuttle Vs guilt, is visible during the preschool years of childhood, from age three to age six. During this stage, children are encouraged to take duty for their behaviour, their body and their personal items such as well as pets.
When a child is unconditional and feels anxious, the feeling of girt may evolve. By having this responsibility, a childs initiative increases and guilt reduces by a sense of exertion. Children begin to become more than confident and tend to make more initiative towards the thing s they do, however if this accomplishment is! not achieved children may consider feelings of guilt. (Erikson, 1950) As children experiment in imaginative and creative shrink from they also experiment with the kind of person they can develop into. Initiative is the sense of rivalry and responsibility and this develops when parents are appurtenant towards their childs constitute feelings of purpose and direction. (Berk, 2000) If parents...If you want to compensate a full essay, establish it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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